Sub Lt Astha Poonia: Trailblazing the Skies as Indian Navy’s First Woman Fighter Pilot
A Historic First for Naval Aviation: Sub Lt Astha Poonia Breaks Barriers
In a landmark moment for Indian defense forces, Sub Lt Astha Poonia has etched her name in history by becoming the first woman to be trained as a fighter pilot in the Indian Navy. Her induction into the fighter stream represents a significant step toward gender equality in one of the most demanding and male-dominated fields of military service — naval aviation.
The Indian Navy confirmed her achievement following the successful completion of the second Basic Hawk Conversion Course. This training prepares naval pilots for fighter jet operations, and Sub Lt Astha Poonia’s graduation from this rigorous program sends a powerful message about the evolving role of women in India’s defense forces.
Receiving the ‘Wings of Gold’: Sub Lt Astha Poonia’s Moment of Glory
On July 3, 2025, during a ceremony held at INS Dega in Visakhapatnam, Sub Lt Astha Poonia, along with Lieutenant Atul Kumar Dhull, was awarded the prestigious ‘Wings of Gold’ by Rear Admiral Janak Bevli, the Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (Air). This recognition symbolizes the successful culmination of their advanced jet training and their readiness to join the elite ranks of naval aviators.
The Indian Navy emphasized the significance of this achievement, stating, “Sub Lt Astha Poonia becomes the first woman to enter the fighter stream of naval aviation, shattering glass ceilings and paving the way for future generations of women fighter pilots in the Navy.”
Sub Lt Astha Poonia’s Training and Aircraft Specialization
Sub Lt Astha Poonia underwent training on the Hawk 132, an advanced jet trainer aircraft inducted into the Indian Navy in 2013. Her successful performance in this high-stress training module indicates her preparedness for combat flying aboard India’s aircraft carriers.
As a fighter pilot, Sub Lt Astha Poonia may eventually operate advanced fighter jets such as the MiG-29K or the naval version of the Rafale, both of which are deployed from India’s two active aircraft carriers — INS Vikrant and INS Vikramaditya. Mastering such combat aircraft requires a deep understanding of aviation technology, supreme physical endurance, and a sharp tactical mind — qualities that Poonia has proven to possess.
Sub Lt Astha Poonia and the Evolution of Women in Naval Aviation
Before Sub Lt Astha Poonia, women officers in the Indian Navy had been inducted as pilots and air operations officers in reconnaissance aircraft and helicopters. However, the fighter stream remained an all-male preserve — until now.
The Navy acknowledged that the inclusion of Sub Lt Astha Poonia in the fighter stream is not just symbolic, but also part of a broader initiative to foster inclusivity and promote Nari Shakti (women power) within the armed forces. Her success reflects the Navy’s growing emphasis on equal opportunities and gender integration across all branches of service.
A New Chapter Inspired by the Air Force’s Pioneers
The path to combat flying for Indian women was first breached in 2016, when the Indian Air Force commissioned its first three women fighter pilots — Avani Chaturvedi, Bhawana Kanth, and Mohana Singh. Inspired by their success, the Navy has now taken a definitive step in the same direction through Sub Lt Astha Poonia’s induction.
This moment marks a paradigm shift in the traditional gender roles within the Indian military. As more women follow in the footsteps of Sub Lt Astha Poonia, the defense services are bound to become more diverse, capable, and representative of India’s aspirations for equality.
Sub Lt Astha Poonia: A Role Model for Young Women in India
The story of Sub Lt Astha Poonia is a beacon of hope and inspiration for young girls across India who dream of flying high. Her determination, discipline, and courage have not only propelled her to the top of her field but also inspired a new generation to consider careers in the armed forces.
She now stands as a role model for aspiring female officers, engineers, and aviators, proving that with the right mindset and support, no dream is too big and no sky is too high.
The Road Ahead: Challenges and Expectations
While Sub Lt Astha Poonia has achieved a groundbreaking milestone, her journey is far from over. Combat flying in the Navy involves complex carrier-based operations, high-speed landings, and the ability to operate under extreme pressure — all while maintaining mission effectiveness.
In the coming months, she is expected to undergo advanced tactical and weapons training to prepare for live combat missions and joint operations. Her performance will be closely watched as a benchmark for future women fighter pilots in the Indian Navy.
Navy’s Commitment to Gender Inclusivity
The Indian Navy’s decision to induct Sub Lt Astha Poonia into the fighter stream underscores its unwavering commitment to gender inclusivity. With active encouragement from the top brass and changing attitudes toward gender roles, the Navy is gradually dismantling age-old barriers and welcoming diversity into its elite units.
By integrating more women into frontline combat roles, the Navy is not only ensuring equality but also expanding its talent pool and operational capability.
Conclusion: Sub Lt Astha Poonia’s Legacy Begins
The induction of Sub Lt Astha Poonia as the Indian Navy’s first woman fighter pilot marks a defining chapter in the nation’s military history. Her journey is a testament to perseverance, merit, and progressive change. As India moves forward, her legacy will likely inspire structural transformations and redefine what it means to serve in uniform — regardless of gender.
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